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Polynesia

Polynesia means 'many islands'. It is a fairly vague geographical area based partly on a widespread culture and language similarities. It includes many different groups of islands that are either self governed or are colonies of other countries.

One of the main clusters is French Polynesia.

French Polynesia

The political entity of French Polynesia is made up of five main island groups.

The largest is the Tuamotu Islands. It includes over 70 atolls spreading diagonally across the Pacific Ocean for some 1500 kilometres. The other island groups are the Marquesas, the Australs and Gambier archipelago.

But most of the population lives in the Society islands. This is famous for its largest island Tahiti, where the capital of Papeete is located. It is also famous for its beautiful steep rainforest islands, such as Bora Bora.

travel...

Many (in fact, most) of the islands are hard to get to.

And note that there is not a huge diversity of terrestrial wildife, but there are some important endemics. It also suprises many people that the diversity underwater is also lower compared to the south-west Pacific. Generally, the further east you go out from south east Asia and New Guinea, the less biological diversity of marine, seashore and terrestrial species.

However, there are also many great underwater sites, and the beauty and remoteness of these islandss is undeniable.

Thes best way to experience the islands is probably on a ship, giving you access to remote areas, and allowing for great views. There are cruise ships that go out there regularly, some ships that are based out there, and every few years an expedition company gives it a go before pulling out again.

a cruise ship at the Society Islands, French Polynesia (www.ecosystem-guides.com)